praktikum-holons/src/algorithm/objectiveFunction/TopologieObjectiveFunction.java

package algorithm.objectiveFunction;


import ui.model.DecoratedHolonObject;
import ui.model.DecoratedNetwork;
import ui.model.DecoratedState;
import ui.model.DecoratedSwitch;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Locale;
import algorithm.objectiveFunction.GraphMetrics.Graph;
import api.TopologieAlgorithmFramework.IndexCable;

public class TopologieObjectiveFunction {
	//Parameters
	
	//weight for f_g(H)
	static double w_eb = 0.3, w_max = 0.2, w_holon= 0.1, w_selection = .3, w_grid = 0.1;
	
	
	//--> f_eb parameter
	/**
	 * Maximum Energie Difference(kappa)
	 */
	static double k_eb = 400000.f;
	/**
	 * Maximum when all on Energie Difference(kappa)
	 */
	static double k_max = 450000.f;
	
	//--> f_holon parameter
	/**
	 * maximum penalty from holon element distribution
	 */
	static double k_holon= 100000;
	
	
	//--> f_selection paramaeter;
	/**
	 *  average Maximum Cost for selction(kappa) of switch and elements.
	 */
	static double k_selection = 50000;
	static double cost_switch = 20;
	private static double cost_of_cable_per_meter = 0.8;

	//--> f_grid parameter
	
	
	
	/**
	 * The avergae shortest path maximum length -> kappa for the squash function
	 */
	static double k_avg_shortest_path = 1600;
	//Disjpijoint path cant have zero as output it starts with the value 1
	static double centerValue_disjoint_path = 1.0; 
	static double k_disjoint_path = 2.4;
	static double lambda_avg_shortest_path = 10;
	static double lambda_disjoint_path = 10;
	static double k_grid = lambda_avg_shortest_path;// + lambda_disjoint_path;
	
	
	
	//pre-calculated parameters for partial function terms:
	/** 
	 * Pre calculated for the squash function
	 * <br>
	 *  {@link TopologieObjectiveFunction#squash}
	 */
	static double squash_subtract = 1.0f / (1.f + (float) Math.exp(5.0));
	static double range_for_k_avg_shortest_path = range(k_avg_shortest_path);
	static double range_for_k_disjoint_path = range(k_disjoint_path - centerValue_disjoint_path);

	
	
	static {
        //init
		checkParameter();
    }
	
	/**
	 * Check parameter Setting and print error when wrong values are put in.
	 * Here should all invariants be placed to be checked on initialization.
	 */
	private static void checkParameter() {
		if(!(Math.abs(w_eb + w_holon + w_selection + w_grid + w_max - 1) < 0.001)) {
			System.err.println("ParameterError in ObjectiveFunction: Sum of all weights should be 1");
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * ObjectifeFunction by Carlos.
	 * Function computes f_g:
	 * f_g = w1 * squash(f_eb, k1) + w2 * squash(f_state, k2) + w3 * squash(f_pro, k3) + w4 * squash(f_perf, k4) + w5 * squash(f_holon, k5) 
	 * 
	 * 
	 * squash is the squashing function {@link TopologieObjectiveFunction#squash}
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param state
	 * @param moreInformation TODO
	 * @return f_g value between 0 and 100
	 */
	static public float getFitnessValueForState(DecoratedState state, int amountOfAddedSwitch, double addedCableMeters, boolean moreInformation) {
		
		

		//Calculate f_eb the penalty for unbalenced energy in the network
		double f_eb = 0;
		for(DecoratedNetwork net : state.getNetworkList()) {
			double netEnergyDifference = 0;
			netEnergyDifference += net.getConsumerList().stream().map(con -> con.getEnergySelfSupplied() - con.getEnergyFromConsumingElemnets()).reduce(0.f, Float::sum);
			netEnergyDifference += net.getConsumerSelfSuppliedList().stream().map(con -> con.getEnergySelfSupplied() - con.getEnergyFromConsumingElemnets()).reduce(0.f, Float::sum);
			netEnergyDifference += net.getSupplierList().stream().map(sup -> sup.getEnergyProducing() - sup.getEnergySelfConsuming()).reduce(0.f, Float::sum);
			//abs
			f_eb += Math.abs(netEnergyDifference);
		}
		
		double f_maximum = 0;
		final int timestep = state.getTimestepOfState();
		for(DecoratedNetwork net : state.getNetworkList()) {
			double maximumEnergy = 0;
			maximumEnergy += net.getConsumerList().stream().map(con -> con.getModel().getMaximumConsumptionPossible(timestep) - con.getModel().getMaximumProductionPossible(timestep)).reduce(0.f, Float::sum);
			maximumEnergy += net.getConsumerSelfSuppliedList().stream().map(con -> con.getModel().getMaximumConsumptionPossible(timestep) - con.getModel().getMaximumProductionPossible(timestep)).reduce(0.f, Float::sum);
			maximumEnergy += net.getSupplierList().stream().map(con -> con.getModel().getMaximumConsumptionPossible(timestep) - con.getModel().getMaximumProductionPossible(timestep)).reduce(0.f, Float::sum);
			f_maximum += Math.abs(maximumEnergy);
		}
		
		
		//calculate f_holon
		double f_holon = 0;
		for(DecoratedNetwork net : state.getNetworkList()) {
			double f_elements_deviation_production = net.getDeviationInProductionInNetworkForHolonObjects();
			double f_elements_deviation_consumption = net.getDeviationInConsumptionInNetworkForHolonObjects();
			double f_element = f_elements_deviation_production+f_elements_deviation_consumption;
			f_holon += f_element;
		}
		
		//calculating f_selection
		double f_selection = 0;
		double cost = 0;
		for(DecoratedNetwork net : state.getNetworkList()) {
			for(DecoratedHolonObject dHobject : net.getConsumerList()) {
				if(dHobject.getModel().getName().contains("Wildcard")){
					if(dHobject.getModel().getName().length() > 9) {
						String costString = dHobject.getModel().getName().substring(9);
						cost += Double.parseDouble(costString);
					}
				}
			}
			for(DecoratedHolonObject dHobject : net.getConsumerSelfSuppliedList()) {
				if(dHobject.getModel().getName().contains("Wildcard")){
					if(dHobject.getModel().getName().length() > 9) {
						String costString = dHobject.getModel().getName().substring(9);
						cost += Double.parseDouble(costString);
					}
				}
			}
			for(DecoratedHolonObject dHobject : net.getSupplierList()) {
				if(dHobject.getModel().getName().contains("Wildcard")){
					if(dHobject.getModel().getName().length() > 9) {
						String costString = dHobject.getModel().getName().substring(9);
						cost += Double.parseDouble(costString);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		f_selection += cost;
		f_selection += cost_switch * amountOfAddedSwitch;
		
		
		f_selection += cost_of_cable_per_meter * addedCableMeters;
		if(moreInformation)System.out.println("CostForWildcards:" + cost + ", CostSwitches(#" + amountOfAddedSwitch +"):" + cost_switch * amountOfAddedSwitch + ", CostCables(" +addedCableMeters+ "m):" + cost_of_cable_per_meter * addedCableMeters);
		
		
		//calculating f_grid
		double f_grid = 0;
		//each network is a holon
		for(DecoratedNetwork net: state.getNetworkList()) {
			Graph G = GraphMetrics.convertDecoratedNetworkToGraph(net);
			//We have to penalize single Networks;
			if(G.V.length <= 1 || G.S.length <= 1) {
				f_grid += lambda_avg_shortest_path;// + lambda_disjoint_path;
				continue;
			}
		
			double avgShortestPath = GraphMetrics.averageShortestDistance(G);
			//double disjpointPaths = GraphMetrics.averageEdgeDisjointPathProblem(G);
			f_grid += avgShortestPathPenalty(avgShortestPath);// + disjoinPathPenalty(disjpointPaths);
		}
		//take average to encourage splitting
		f_grid /= state.getNetworkList().size();
		
		
		
		
		
		//printUnsquashedValues(f_eb, f_maximum, f_holon, f_selection, f_grid);
		return (float) (w_eb * squash(f_eb, k_eb) 
				+ w_max * squash(f_maximum, k_max) 
				+ w_holon * squash(f_holon, k_holon) 
				+ w_selection * squash(f_selection, k_selection) 
				+ w_grid * squash(f_grid, k_grid));
	}

	private static String doubleToString(double value) {
		return String.format (Locale.US, "%.2f", value);
	}
	

	private static double disjoinPathPenalty(double value) {
		return -(2.0 * lambda_disjoint_path) / (1 + Math.exp(- (value - centerValue_disjoint_path)/ range_for_k_disjoint_path)) + (2.0 * lambda_disjoint_path);
	}
	private static double avgShortestPathPenalty(double value) {
		return (2.0 * lambda_avg_shortest_path) / (1 + Math.exp(- value/ range_for_k_avg_shortest_path)) - lambda_avg_shortest_path;
	}
	/**
	 * Attention Math.log calcultae ln not log
	 * @param kappa
	 * @return
	 */
	private static double range(double kappa) {
		return - kappa / Math.log(Math.pow(2.0, 0.05) - 1.0 );
	}
	
	/**
	 * The squashing function in paper
	 * @param x the input
	 * @param kappa the corresponding kappa
	 * @return
	 */
	static public double squash(double x, double kappa) {
		return 100.f/(1.0f + Math.exp(-(10.f * (x - kappa/2.f))/ kappa)) - squash_subtract;
	}
	
	/**
	 * f_sup in paper
	 * @param supply from 0 to 1
	 * @return
	 */
	static public double supplyPenalty(double supply) {
		double supplyPercentage = 100 * supply;
		return (supplyPercentage < 100) ? -0.5 * supplyPercentage + 50: supplyPercentage - 100;
	}
	
	static void printDistribution(double f_eb, double f_maximum, double f_holon, double f_selection, double f_grid){
		 System.out.print(" f_eb(" + w_eb * squash(f_eb, k_eb) + ") ");
		 System.out.print(" f_maximum(" + w_max * squash(f_maximum, k_max) + ") ");
		 System.out.print(" f_holon(" + w_holon * squash(f_holon, k_holon)  + ") ");
		 System.out.print(" f_selection(" + w_selection * squash(f_selection, k_selection)  + ") ");
		 System.out.println(" f_grid(" + w_grid * f_grid + ") ");
	}
	static void printUnsquashedValues(double f_eb, double f_maximum, double f_holon, double f_selection, double f_grid){
		 System.out.print(" f_eb(" + f_eb + ") ");
		 System.out.print(" f_maximum(" + f_maximum + ") ");
		 System.out.print(" f_holon(" + f_holon + ") ");
		 System.out.print(" f_selection(" + f_selection + ") ");
		 System.out.println(" f_grid(" + f_grid + ") ");
	}

}