bbiwarg-original/bbiwarg/Detectors/Fingers/Finger.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using bbiwarg.Images;

namespace bbiwarg.Detectors.Fingers
{
    class Finger
    {
        private List<FingerPoint> fingerPoints;
        private bool lineUpToDate = false;
        private PointF direction;
        private PointF pointOnLine;
        private PointF lineEndPoint1;
        private PointF lineEndPoint2;
        private FingerPoint tipPoint;
        private FingerPoint handPoint;
        private float length;
        
        public Finger(FingerPoint fingerPoint)
        {
            fingerPoints = new List<FingerPoint>();
            addFingerPoint(fingerPoint);
        }

        public PointF getLineEndPoint1()
        {
            if (!lineUpToDate) updateLine();
            return lineEndPoint1;
        }

        public PointF getLineEndPoint2()
        {
            if (!lineUpToDate) updateLine();
            return lineEndPoint2;
        }

        public FingerPoint getTipPoint()
        {
            if (!lineUpToDate) updateLine();
            return tipPoint;
        }

        public PointF getDirection() {
            if (!lineUpToDate) updateLine();
            return direction;
        }

        public float getLength()
        {
            if (!lineUpToDate) updateLine();
            return length;
        }

        public void addFingerPoint(FingerPoint fingerPoint)
        {
            fingerPoints.Add(fingerPoint);
            lineUpToDate = false;
        }

        public float getMinDistance(FingerPoint fingerPoint)
        {
            float minDinstance = float.MaxValue;
            foreach (FingerPoint fp in fingerPoints)
            {
                float distance = fp.getDistanceTo(fingerPoint);
                if (distance < minDinstance)
                {
                    minDinstance = distance;
                }
            }

            return minDinstance;
        }

        public float getSimilarity(Finger compareFinger) {
            //startDistance
            float maxStartDistance = 100;
            float xDiffStart = lineEndPoint1.X - compareFinger.getLineEndPoint1().X;
            float yDiffStart = lineEndPoint1.X - compareFinger.getLineEndPoint1().Y;
            float startDistance = (float)Math.Sqrt(xDiffStart * xDiffStart + yDiffStart * yDiffStart);
            float startSimilarity = Math.Max(1 - (startDistance / maxStartDistance), 0);

            //endDistance
            float maxEndDistance = 50;
            float xDiffEnd = lineEndPoint2.X - compareFinger.getLineEndPoint2().X;
            float yDiffEnd = lineEndPoint2.X - compareFinger.getLineEndPoint2().Y;
            float endDistance = (float)Math.Sqrt(xDiffEnd * xDiffEnd + yDiffEnd * yDiffEnd);
            float endSimilarity = Math.Max(1 - (endDistance / maxEndDistance), 0);

            //direction



            return (0.2f*startSimilarity + 0.8f*endSimilarity);
            
        }

        private void updateLine() {
            //update direction+pointonline
            PointF[] pointArray = new PointF[fingerPoints.Count];
            int i = 0;
            foreach (FingerPoint fp in fingerPoints)
            {
                pointArray[i] = new PointF(fp.getX(), fp.getY());
                ++i;
            }
            PointCollection.Line2DFitting(pointArray, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.DIST_TYPE.CV_DIST_L2, out direction, out pointOnLine);

            FingerPoint fp1 = fingerPoints[0];
            FingerPoint fp2 = fingerPoints[0];
            length = 0.0f;
            foreach (FingerPoint fp in fingerPoints) {
                float distanceToFP1 = fp.getDistanceTo(fp1);
                float distanceToFP2 = fp.getDistanceTo(fp2);
                if (length < distanceToFP1 && distanceToFP1 >= distanceToFP2) 
                {
                    fp2 = fp;
                    length = distanceToFP1;
                }
                else if (length < distanceToFP2 && distanceToFP2 > distanceToFP1)
                {
                    fp1 = fp;
                    length = distanceToFP2;
                }
            }

            if (fp1.getY() < fp2.getY())
            {
                tipPoint = fp1;
                handPoint = fp2;
            }
            else 
            {
                tipPoint = fp2;
                handPoint = fp1;
            }

            //update start+end
            lineEndPoint1 = projectToLine(new PointF(tipPoint.getX(), tipPoint.getY()));
            lineEndPoint2 = projectToLine(new PointF(handPoint.getX(), handPoint.getY()));

            lineUpToDate = true;
        }

        private PointF projectToLine(PointF p)
        {
            float px = p.X, py = p.Y, dx = direction.X, dy = direction.Y, ox = pointOnLine.X, oy = pointOnLine.Y;
            float diffx = px - ox;
            float diffy = py - oy;

            float diff_d = (diffx * dx + diffy * dy);
            float d_d = (dx * dx + dy * dy);
            float q = diff_d / d_d;

            return new PointF(ox + q * dx, oy + q * dy);
        }
    }
}